Modena Day Trip from Bologna: How to Get There & What to Do
FNFrancesco NoliThe short answer
Modena is one of the easiest day trips from Bologna: regional trains run all day (around 106 departures, roughly one every 15–20 minutes), take about 17–30 minutes and cost a few euros, with no advance booking needed. In a day you can see the UNESCO old town, eat tortellini and visit the Enzo Ferrari Museum or taste balsamic vinegar. For the full Ferrari experience or a relaxed pace, it's worth staying overnight.

How to visit Modena as a day trip from Bologna: trains take 17–30 minutes all day. The perfect one-day itinerary, the Ferrari option, and when to stay over.
Based in Bologna and wondering where to go for a day? Modena is one of the best answers — and one of the easiest. It's just 17 to 30 minutes away by train, with departures all day long, yet it feels like a different world: a UNESCO World Heritage old town, the birthplace of Ferrari, and a food scene that rivals anywhere in Italy, all in a compact, walkable, refreshingly uncrowded city. As hosts who live here and welcome travellers year-round, we've planned this exact day out dozens of times. This guide covers precisely how to get there, what to do hour by hour, the realistic truth about adding the Ferrari museums, and the one honest caveat — by the end of the afternoon, you might wish you'd stayed the night.
How to get from Bologna to Modena
The train is the obvious choice, and it's wonderfully simple. Modena and Bologna sit on the same historic axis — the ancient Via Emilia, the Roman road that strings together the cities of Emilia-Romagna like beads on a thread — and both are stops on the main Milan–Bologna railway line. That means frequent, cheap, fuss-free connections all day.
By train (the easy way)
Regional trains (the Regionale service) run between Bologna Centrale and Modena constantly throughout the day — there are roughly 106 trains a day, often one every 15 to 20 minutes — covering the 37 kilometres in about 17 to 30 minutes depending on the service. The fastest direct connections do it in around 17 minutes; the typical regional journey is closer to 30 minutes, sometimes with a stop or two.
The beauty of the regional service is its simplicity:
- Tickets start at just a few euros — around €4 one way — and there's no premium for booking last-minute.
- Regionale trains need no advance booking. Buy your ticket at a station machine, a tobacconist or in the Trenitalia app, then simply step aboard.
- Validate any paper ticket in the little green-and-white machines on the platform before you board — an unvalidated paper ticket can earn you a fine, even if you paid for it. Tickets bought and activated in the app don't need a physical stamp.
- Modena's station is a flat, easy 10-minute walk from the historic centre, straight down Corso Vittorio Emanuele II and into the heart of the old town. No taxi, no bus, no faff.
Because the trains are so frequent, you genuinely don't need to plan around a timetable. Turn up at Bologna Centrale, buy a ticket, and go. If you miss one, the next is usually along within twenty minutes. That spontaneity is a big part of what makes Modena such a stress-free day out — there's no anxious clock-watching, no expensive missed-reservation penalty.
A small practical tip: a handful of high-speed trains (Frecce or Italo) also stop in Modena and shave a few minutes off, but for such a short hop the price premium rarely makes sense. Stick with the Regionale unless one happens to line up perfectly with your plans.
By car (only if you're going further)
Modena is about 40 minutes from Bologna by car, almost entirely on the A1 motorway (the Autostrada del Sole), covering roughly the same 37 km as the train. Driving is straightforward — but there's a catch that trips up a lot of visitors.
Modena's historic centre is a ZTL — a zona a traffico limitato, or limited-traffic zone, enforced by cameras. Drive into it without a permit and you'll receive a fine in the post weeks later, often without realising you crossed the line. So if you do bring a car, plan to park outside the ZTL and walk in (the centre is small enough that this is no hardship). There are large car parks and garages on the ring of avenues — the Viali — that circle the old town, all within a short walk of the sights.
Our honest advice: for a pure Modena day trip, skip the car and take the train. Driving only makes sense if your real destination is the wider Motor Valley — Lamborghini at Sant'Agata Bolognese, Pagani at San Cesario, or Ducati near Bologna — where you'll need your own wheels because public transport doesn't reach them conveniently. More on those further down.
From Bologna Airport (BLQ)
Flying into Bologna's Marconi Airport and want to head straight to Modena? It's easy:
- Take the Marconi Express monorail from the airport terminal to Bologna Centrale — a quick, scenic ride of about 7 minutes.
- At Bologna Centrale, hop on a regional train to Modena (about 30 minutes).
Door to door, you're looking at under an hour from plane to Modena's old town — a remarkably smooth arrival. There's also a direct bus from the airport to Modena that takes around 45 minutes, and driving is about 33 minutes (roughly 41 km), if you've hired a car at the airport.
Is Modena worth a day trip from Bologna?
Absolutely — and we'd argue it's one of the most rewarding short trips in the whole of Emilia-Romagna. The question travellers really ask is "is Modena worth visiting when I've only got a day and Bologna already has so much?" The answer is an emphatic yes, and here's what you get in exchange for a half-hour train ride:
- A UNESCO World Heritage centre built around the Romanesque Duomo, the leaning Ghirlandina tower and Piazza Grande — a trio inscribed by UNESCO in 1997 as a masterpiece of medieval art and architecture.
- The birthplace of Ferrari, with the striking Enzo Ferrari Museum right in town and Maranello's factory museum a shuttle ride away — the spiritual home of one of the most famous names on earth.
- Some of Italy's greatest food — tortellini in broth, dry sparkling Lambrusco, Parmigiano Reggiano and traditional balsamic vinegar — including Massimo Bottura's world-famous Osteria Francescana, repeatedly ranked the best restaurant on the planet.
- And all of it in a city far quieter than Bologna, Florence or Venice. Modena rarely feels crowded; you can actually hear your own footsteps on the cobbles, linger in a half-empty square, and chat with the stallholders at the market without queuing.
Where Bologna is grand, arcaded and busy, Modena is intimate and human-scaled. The two cities complement each other perfectly, which is exactly why so many travellers base themselves in Bologna and slip over to Modena for a day. If you want the full picture of the city before you go, read our complete guide to what to see in Modena.
A perfect day in Modena: an hour-by-hour itinerary
Here's how we'd spend a day trip from Bologna, with train timings built in. Everything below is walkable — the Duomo, the market, the museums and the best restaurants are all within a 15-minute stroll of one another — so you'll never need a taxi.
Morning (≈ 9:30–12:30) — the UNESCO heart
Catch an early-ish train from Bologna and you'll be walking into Modena's centre by 9:30 or 10:00. Begin where the city began: Piazza Grande.
- Piazza Grande and the Duomo (≈ 45 min). Stand in the square and take in the whole UNESCO ensemble at once. The Cathedral, begun in 1099 by the architect Lanfranco and carved by the sculptor Wiligelmo, is one of the great Romanesque buildings of Europe — and one of the first where architect and sculptor both signed their work. Go early, while the square is quiet and the morning light rakes across the pale stone. Step inside to see the raised presbytery, the elegant three-nave basilica, the rood screen carved by the Campionese masters, and the terracotta figures by Antonio Begarelli. Down in the crypt rests San Geminiano, Modena's patron saint. Walk around the outside to find Wiligelmo's Genesis reliefs on the façade and, on the north side at the Porta della Pescheria, the first carved King Arthur scene in Italy. For the full story, see our deep dive on the Duomo of Modena.
- The Ghirlandina tower (≈ 15 min). Beside the cathedral rises the Ghirlandina, Modena's symbol — an 89-metre civic and bell tower with an octagonal spire finished by 1319. It once kept watch over the city and still guards the famous Secchia Rapita, the "stolen bucket" of medieval legend that recalls Modena's old rivalry with Bologna. If the tower is open to climb, the view over the terracotta rooftops is worth the steps.
- Mercato Albinelli (≈ 30–45 min). A few streets away, duck into the Mercato Albinelli, Modena's covered food market built in 1931 in graceful Art Nouveau style. Some stalls have been run by the same families since the day it opened. Breathe in the Parmigiano and cured meats, eye the fresh pasta, and pause for a mid-morning espresso at the counter. Note: the market is closed on Sundays — plan your day trip for a weekday or Saturday morning to experience it at its best.
Lunch (≈ 12:30–14:00) — tortellini and Lambrusco
This is non-negotiable: Modena's food is half the reason to come. Sit down at a traditional trattoria or osteria in the old town and order the classics:
- Tortellini in brodo — tiny, hand-folded egg-pasta parcels filled with veal, pork, mortadella and Parmigiano, served as they should be, swimming in a clear capon broth. This is the dish Modena makes better than almost anywhere.
- Or, in cooler months, tagliatelle al ragù — proper ribbons of fresh pasta in a slow-cooked meat sauce (nothing like "bolognese" from a jar).
- A glass of dry, sparkling Lambrusco — Modena's misunderstood red. Forget the sweet stuff exported in the 1980s; the local DOC versions (Sorbara, light and elegant; Grasparossa di Castelvetro, fuller and darker) are bone-dry, food-friendly and utterly delicious with rich Emilian cooking.
If you'd rather graze, look for gnocco fritto (puffy pillows of fried dough) or tigelle (warm bread discs) served with platters of local salumi and cheese — the quintessential Modenese lunch. For a full tour of the local table, read our guide to the flavours of Modena.
Afternoon (≈ 14:00–17:00) — choose your passion
With lunch done, you have a glorious choice to make. A single day trip really only has room for one big afternoon activity, so pick the one that calls to you:
Option A — for petrolheads: the Enzo Ferrari Museum. A short walk from the centre (and close to the station) stands the Museo Enzo Ferrari, instantly recognisable by its swooping yellow bonnet-shaped roof, designed by the studio of architect Jan Kaplický. It sits right beside the house where Enzo Ferrari was born, now part of the museum. Inside you'll find a soaring hall of gleaming cars and the story of the man who founded the marque. It's open daily 09:30–18:00 (last entry 17:00) — budget about ninety minutes. Prices change, so always check the official site at ferrari.com/museums before you go.
Option B — for food lovers: a traditional balsamic tasting. Book a visit to a historic acetaia, where the real Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena DOP is made — cooked grape must aged for a minimum of 12 years (and 25 for the Extravecchio) in a "battery" of small barrels of different woods, oak, cherry, chestnut, mulberry and juniper. You'll taste the difference between this syrupy "black gold," sold only in its distinctive 100 ml Giugiaro-designed bottle, and the cheaper everyday IGP vinegar. Acetaia Giusti, the oldest in Italy at around 400 years, runs cellar and museum visits. Tasted on a shaving of Parmigiano or a strawberry, it's a revelation — read our full guide to balsamic vinegar, Modena's black gold.
Option C — for art and culture: the Estense Gallery or Pavarotti's house. Prefer Old Masters to engines? The Galleria Estense, on the top floor of the Palazzo dei Musei, holds the Este dukes' collection — including Velázquez's portrait of Francesco I d'Este, a Bernini marble bust of the same duke, El Greco's Modena Triptych, a Correggio Madonna and a Guido Reni Crucifixion. In the same building, the Biblioteca Estense guards the dazzling illuminated Bible of Borso d'Este. Music lovers, meanwhile, can make a short trip to the Casa Museo Luciano Pavarotti (Stradello Nava 6), the great tenor's home, open daily 10:00–18:00.
Late afternoon (≈ 17:00–18:30) — aperitivo, then home
Whatever you chose, drift back to the centre for an aperitivo — a spritz, a glass of Lambrusco, a small plate of nibbles — in Piazza Grande or one of the smaller squares, watching the city slow down as the light turns golden. Then it's a five-minute stroll back to the station and an evening train to Bologna. Because trains run so late and so often, there's no rush — you can stretch the afternoon as long as you like.
Adding the Ferrari museums: the honest timing
Many travellers come to this corner of Italy specifically for Ferrari, so let's be precise about what's realistic on a day trip from Bologna.
There are two Ferrari museums:
- The Museo Enzo Ferrari in Modena itself — the yellow-roofed building near the station and centre.
- The Museo Ferrari in Maranello, about 18 km south of Modena, home of the factory, the Hall of Victories (110+ trophies, drivers' helmets, F1 cars), the Fiorano track shuttle tour and the famous F1 simulator.
A combined "Musei Ferrari Pass" lets you visit both museums within 48 hours, and a dedicated visitor shuttle links the Museo Enzo Ferrari / Modena station with Maranello, running roughly every 90 minutes. Both museums are open daily 09:30–18:00 (last entry 17:00).
Here's the realistic picture from Bologna. The shuttle from Modena to Maranello departs at set times — typically 09:50, 11:20, 12:50, 14:20, 15:50 and 17:20, with returns at 10:30, 12:00, 13:30, 15:00, 16:30 and 18:30 — and a return ticket costs roughly €10 if you're visiting both museums. By the time you've taken the train from Bologna, made your way to the shuttle, ridden out to Maranello, toured the factory museum properly, and come back, most of your day is gone.
So the honest verdict: doing both Ferrari museums and Modena's old town in a single day trip from Bologna is tight — uncomfortably so, with little margin if a shuttle or train doesn't line up. It's much more pleasant to choose one of two strategies:
- Day-trip the cars only: train to Modena → shuttle to Maranello → both museums → train back. Skip the city centre this time.
- Day-trip the city only: the itinerary above, with the Enzo Ferrari Museum in Modena as your single car stop, leaving Maranello for another day.
If the cars are your true priority, read our complete guide to the Ferrari and Lamborghini museums near Modena — and seriously consider basing yourself in Modena instead of Bologna, where the shuttle departs from your doorstep and the evenings are yours. (Always double-check the latest shuttle times and prices on the official site, as they change seasonally.)
Food highlights you shouldn't miss
Even on a tight schedule, give Modena's food the attention it deserves — this is one of the great gastronomic cities of Italy, and tasting your way through it is genuinely part of the sightseeing. A few things to seek out:
- Tortellini in brodo — the city's signature, as described above. On feast days the broth is made with capon.
- Tortelloni — the larger cousin, filled with ricotta and herbs, dressed simply in butter and sage.
- Gnocco fritto and tigelle (crescentine) — fried dough pillows and griddled bread discs, both served with cured meats and soft cheese. Tigelle are wonderful with pesto modenese, a paste of lard, garlic and rosemary.
- Zampone and cotechino — rich pork sausages, classic winter and holiday fare, traditionally eaten with lentils.
- Parmigiano Reggiano — the king of cheeses, aged 24, 36 months or more. You can even visit a dairy on a morning tour to see the wheels being made.
- Lambrusco — taste at least one good dry DOC; it pairs astonishingly well with the region's fatty, savoury cooking.
- Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale DOP — even a few drops on a sliver of Parmigiano will reframe what you thought balsamic vinegar was.
For the serious gourmet, this is also the home of Osteria Francescana, Massimo Bottura's three-Michelin-star restaurant — though it's notoriously hard to book and well beyond a casual lunch. His more relaxed bistro, Franceschetta 58, is a more attainable taste of the same world. And for the freshest produce, cheese and pasta to take home, nothing beats a wander through the Mercato Albinelli (closed Sundays).
Practical tips for your day trip
A few hard-won pointers to make the day run smoothly:
- Buy regional tickets at the station machines, a tobacconist, or in the Trenitalia app. Validate paper tickets in the platform machines before boarding to avoid a fine. App tickets are activated digitally and don't need a stamp.
- Don't over-plan the timetable. With roughly 106 trains a day, you can be spontaneous — there's no need to lock in a return time in advance.
- Skip the car for a pure Modena day. Bring it only if you're also driving on to Lamborghini, Pagani or Ducati, and remember the ZTL — park outside the centre.
- Mind the market hours. The Albinelli market is liveliest in the morning and closed on Sunday; some shops also keep a midday break.
- Best days to go: weekdays and shoulder seasons (spring and September) are quieter and more pleasant. Avoid the height of summer if you can — Modena's summers are hot and muggy, while winters are cold and damp. The sweet spots are mid-April to mid-June and September to early October, both mild and lively.
- Watch the local calendar. Late May brings the Motor Valley Fest, when the whole city celebrates its engines; one Sunday in September is Acetaie Aperte, when balsamic estates throw open their cellars. Both are wonderful — but book ahead, as the city is busier.
- Wear comfortable shoes. The centre is cobbled and best explored on foot; you'll walk more than you expect, and that's a feature, not a bug.
Day trip or overnight stay? An honest comparison
A day trip from Bologna works beautifully for the highlights: the UNESCO centre, a great lunch, and one afternoon experience. We plan exactly that for many guests and they leave delighted. But there's an honest case for staying overnight in Modena, and as locals we'd be doing you a disservice not to make it.
Consider staying over if:
- The Ferrari museums are a priority. With the 48-hour Musei Ferrari Pass and the shuttle departing from Modena itself, an overnight lets you do both museums — Modena and Maranello — without watching the clock or sprinting for a return train to Bologna.
- You want Modena in the evening. The day-trippers leave around five, and that's when the city becomes magical: aperitivo in a near-empty Piazza Grande, dinner at a trattoria the crowds never reach, the Ghirlandina lit up against the dusk, the old town quiet and yours.
- You're travelling as a family or group. Shuttling back and forth on trains with children or a group is far more tiring than waking up already here, ready for a relaxed second morning.
- You want to taste it all. A balsamic tasting and a Ferrari museum and a leisurely dinner simply won't fit into a single day-trip window — but they fit comfortably across an overnight.
Here's the simple maths: a day trip gives you roughly six or seven hours in Modena; an overnight gives you the afternoon, the evening, the night and the next morning — and the morning, before the trains from Bologna arrive, is the most beautiful and peaceful time in the whole city.
We explain the options — and why a central, self-catering apartment beats a standard hotel for space, value and that "live like a local" feeling — in our guide to where to stay in Modena. All of our apartments are in the heart of the old town, a short walk from the Duomo, the market and the best tables, and you book directly with us — no booking-platform commissions. If you're arriving by car for the Motor Valley, our Modena Prestige apartment even has public parking right out front and an EV charger nearby. Browse them all and check live availability on our apartments in Modena page.
If you want a tighter one-day plan
Whether you come on a day trip from Bologna or stay the night and explore the next morning, the structure of a great day in the city is much the same. We've distilled it into a dedicated, time-boxed route — what to see first, where to eat, and how to avoid backtracking — in our guide to Modena in one day. It pairs perfectly with this article: use this page to get here from Bologna, and that one to plan the hours once you arrive.
Other day trips near Modena
If you fall for the area — and many people do — Modena makes an excellent base for further exploring, especially if you have a car. A few standout options within easy reach:
- Maranello (≈ 18 km). The home of Ferrari, reachable by the dedicated shuttle from Modena. The Museo Ferrari, the Hall of Victories, the Fiorano track shuttle tour and the F1 simulator make this the ultimate pilgrimage for motorsport fans. Pair it with the Enzo Ferrari Museum in Modena on the 48-hour pass.
- Sant'Agata Bolognese (≈ 30 km, ~30 min by car). Home of the Museo Automobili Lamborghini (MUDETEC) on Via Modena 12 — two floors of Miura, Countach, Diablo and Murciélago, plus hypercars like the Veneno and Sián. Full tickets are €18 (reduced 14 / reduced-plus 6 / free under 5), and a factory tour is available; booking is recommended.
- San Cesario sul Panaro (≈ 20 min). The Museo Horacio Pagani, where the hand-built Zonda and Huayra are born. Guided tours take in the atelier and factory — a rarer, more intimate motoring experience.
- The Panini Maserati Collection. A jewel-box of historic Maseratis, rescued by Umberto Panini in 1996 and housed at the Hombre organic farm near Modena (usually open Mon–Fri).
- Bologna (≈ 30 min). The reverse trip, of course — if Modena is your base, Bologna's porticoes, towers and food markets are an equally easy day out.
- Parma (a little further west). Continue along the Via Emilia to Parma, twin capital of Emilia's food culture, famed for Parmigiano (which it shares with Modena and Reggio), Prosciutto di Parma and a handsome art city of its own.
A fuller rundown of the Motor Valley museums — opening hours, how to reach each one, and how to chain them together — is in our Ferrari and Lamborghini museums guide.
Where to stay if you decide to linger
If this day out leaves you wanting more — and it often does — the most relaxed way to enjoy Modena, the Motor Valley and the food is to stay right in the centre. We're Francesco and the ModenaMoments team, and we host a small collection of apartments in the heart of the old town, each a short walk from the UNESCO sights, the Albinelli market and the best restaurants in the city.
- Ghirlandina View — Penthouse with Terrace — 145 m² on the 7th floor (with lift), a 30 m² private terrace and a direct view of the Duomo and the Ghirlandina. Sleeps up to six, free street parking nearby.
- Designer Penthouse on the Square — right on Piazza Mazzini, four bedrooms, sleeps up to eight; ideal for families and groups.
- Luxury Apartment Next to the Francescana — two suites, sleeps four, just 100 m from Osteria Francescana.
- Modena Prestige — the Gateway to the Centre — ground-floor, with public parking out front and an EV charger nearby — the practical choice if you're driving to Maranello, Sant'Agata or Bologna.
You book directly with us, with no portal commissions, and we're always happy to share where to eat, what to skip and how to plan your days — including the perfect Ferrari run. See live availability and choose your base on our apartments in Modena page.
Frequently asked questions
How do you get from Bologna to Modena? By regional train from Bologna Centrale: the journey takes about 17–30 minutes, trains run all day (roughly 106 departures), tickets cost a few euros (from about €4) and regional trains need no advance booking. By car it's about 40 minutes on the A1, but the centre is a limited-traffic zone (ZTL) where you must park outside.
How far is Modena from Bologna? About 37 kilometres. Trains cover it in as little as 17 minutes (around 30 minutes on the slower regional service), making Modena one of the closest and easiest day trips from Bologna.
Is Modena worth a day trip from Bologna? Yes. In a single day you can see a UNESCO World Heritage old town, eat some of Italy's best food and visit the Enzo Ferrari Museum — all in a compact, walkable, uncrowded city just half an hour from Bologna.
Can you visit the Ferrari Museum as a day trip from Bologna? Yes, but plan carefully: take a train to Modena, then the dedicated shuttle to the Ferrari Museum in Maranello, which runs roughly every 90 minutes. Doing both Ferrari museums plus Modena's old town in one day from Bologna is tight — staying a night in Modena makes it far easier.
Do I need to book Bologna–Modena train tickets in advance? No. Regional (Regionale) trains don't require advance booking — buy a ticket at the station or in the Trenitalia app and hop on. Just remember to validate paper tickets before boarding to avoid a fine.
Which is better: a day trip or an overnight stay in Modena? A day trip is perfect for the UNESCO centre, a great lunch and one afternoon experience. An overnight stay is far more relaxed for the Ferrari museums (using the 48-hour pass) and lets you enjoy Modena in the evening, when the day-trippers have gone home.
Is the Albinelli market open on Sunday? No. Mercato Albinelli, Modena's historic covered food market, is liveliest in the morning and closed on Sundays. Plan your day trip for a weekday or Saturday morning if you want to experience it.
Frequent questions
What readers ask us most.
How do you get from Bologna to Modena?
By regional train from Bologna Centrale: the journey takes about 17–30 minutes, trains run all day (roughly 106 departures), tickets cost a few euros (from about €4) and regional trains need no advance booking. By car it's about 40 minutes on the A1, but the centre is a limited-traffic zone (ZTL) where you must park outside.
How far is Modena from Bologna?
About 37 kilometres. Trains cover it in as little as 17 minutes (around 30 minutes on the slower regional service), making Modena one of the closest and easiest day trips from Bologna.
Is Modena worth a day trip from Bologna?
Yes. In a single day you can see a UNESCO World Heritage old town, eat some of Italy's best food and visit the Enzo Ferrari Museum — all in a compact, walkable, uncrowded city just half an hour from Bologna.
Can you visit the Ferrari Museum as a day trip from Bologna?
Yes, but plan carefully: take a train to Modena, then the dedicated shuttle to the Ferrari Museum in Maranello, which runs roughly every 90 minutes. Doing both Ferrari museums plus Modena's old town in one day from Bologna is tight — staying a night in Modena makes it far easier.
Do I need to book Bologna–Modena train tickets in advance?
No. Regional (Regionale) trains don't require advance booking — buy a ticket at the station or in the Trenitalia app and hop on. Just remember to validate paper tickets before boarding to avoid a fine.
Which is better: a day trip or an overnight stay in Modena?
A day trip is perfect for the UNESCO centre, a great lunch and one afternoon experience. An overnight stay is far more relaxed for the Ferrari museums (using the 48-hour pass) and lets you enjoy Modena in the evening, when the day-trippers have gone home.
Is the Albinelli market open on Sunday?
No. Mercato Albinelli, Modena's historic covered food market, is liveliest in the morning and closed on Sundays. Plan your day trip for a weekday or Saturday morning if you want to experience it.
Stay in the centre, see Modena on foot.
All our apartments are inside the historic centre: step out of the door and you are already in the middle of what you have just read about. No restricted-traffic zone to decode, no parking to hunt for every morning.



